Hazardous Substances Analysis



    Overview

    End-of-Life Vehicle


     

       ELV is the directive of the European Commission and the European Parliament on the recycling of scrap vehicles to protect the environment and reduce the waste generated by vehicle scrap. Its main directives are 2000/53/EC and 2005/64/EC. It requires that the four harmful substances, lead, cadmium, mercury and hexavalent chromium, be banned for vehicles produced after July 2003. In 2014, China issued the GB/T 30512-2014 Standard (Requirements for Prohibited Substances for Automobiles), which stipulates prohibited substances in automotive products and parts.




    Item Directive Hazardous Substances Requirement
    EU ELV 2000/53/EC Pb 0.10%
    Cd 0.01%
    Hg 0.10%
    Cr(VI) 0.10%
    China ELV GB/T 30512-2014 Pb 0.10%
    Cd 0.01%
    Hg 0.10%
    Cr(VI) 0.10%
    PBB 0.10%
    PBDE 0.10%




    1.    Substances of environmental concern


              SOC was first proposed by Toyota (according to the standard TSZ0001G). They mainly control ten harmful substances : Pb, Cd, Hg, Cr (VI), PBB, PBDE, DBDPO, HBCDD, PFOS and asbestos . The specific requirements are as follows:




    Item Directive Hazardous Substances Requirement
    Substances of environmental concern(SOC) TSZ0001G                     Enterprise standard Pb 0.10%
    Cd 0.01%
    Hg 0.10%
    Cr(VI) 0.10%
    PBB 0.10%
    PBDE 0.10%
    DBDPO ND






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